MAQASID SYARIAH DALAM WAKAF SAHAM
Sitta 'Ala Arkham
Abstract
Maqasid Shariah of waqf is to provide the maximum benefit with remaining the object of waqf. In order, to provide greater benefits, development is needed in the management and object of the waqf itself. Waqf stock become one of the development models of object waqf. The spirit of waqf development should be accompanied by maintaining the purpose of waqf, the existence of waqf stock practice needs to be reviewed from maqasid shariah, so the waqf stock innovations remain in the corridor and do not deviate. There are two models of management in waqf stock, first; capital gain and dividen from stocks as waqf, secondly; the stock as an object of the waqaf itself. This paper is a qualitative study, using the maqasid shariah approach as method. The results showed that the first model is still in accordance with the maqasid shariah - this is attributed to the waqf money. The second model, still conforms to the maqasid shariah by extending its meaning to the immortality of the waqf object, from the former preserving the sum of the shares to the value of the stock, and the istibdal method of the second model.
Keywords
waqf stock, Maqasid Shariah, waqf, stock id syariah, wakaf, saham
References
Ibnu al-Hajj, Imam Abi Muslim, “Shahih Muslim”, (Beirut: Daar al-Ihya’ al-Thirosul Araby, t.th,),Jilid 3
Yuliana , Indah, dan Hadi ,Surya Perdana, "Model Penerapan Dan Potensi Wakaf Saham Di Indonesia", Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam Volume 5 Nomor 2, September 2019
Masyitoh, Siti dan Syamsiyah, “Waqf al Asham wa Sukuk wa al Huquq al Ma’nawiyah wa Almanafi”, Majma’ Al Fiqh Al Islami Addauly
Hogan,Nicky, Paper Materi Seminar, Indonesia Islamic Finance Forum 2016,pdf
Permenag RI, no 73 tahun 2013, “Tentang Tata Cara Perwakafan Benda Tidak Bergerak Dan Benda Bergerak Selain Uang, pasal 40
https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/dividen
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saham
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24260/al-maslahah.v16i2.1752
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