The Discourse of Spirituality Versus Religiosity in Islam

Idi Warsah, Imron Imron

Abstract

This article discusses spirituality and religiosity. Spirituality and religiosity are two of the most basic aspects of mentality and human belief, which according to most people are the goal of human existence in the world. These two terms are widely understood by people as something that has the same meaning and understanding. But actually has a different meaning. Spirituality is an experience or desire to know God that is done personally by seeing things deeper, substantially and seeking real understanding. Whereas religiosity is the appreciation and experience of individuals towards the teachings of religion or the beliefs they hold. Therefore, in essence, religiosity is a pattern of values, beliefs, symbols, behavior and experience that is institutionalized, which is directed at spirituality. In this case religiosity is actually a means of achieving spirituality.

Keywords

Discourse; Spirituality; Religiosity

Full Text:

PDF

References

Adisubroto, D., Orientasi Nilai Orang Jawa Serta Ciri-Ciri Kepribadiannya.(Yogyakarta: Fakultas Psikologi UGM, 1987).

Ahmad Suaedy, “Spiritualitas dan Modernitas Antara Konvergensi dan Devergensi” dalam Agama, Spiritulitas Baru dan Keadilan Perspektif Islam, ed. Elga Sarapung, dkk (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2004).

Amir, Y., & Lesmawati, D. R. (2016). Religiusitas dan Spiritualitas: Konsep yang sama atau Berbeda. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi: Kajian Empirik & non Empirik, 2(2), 67-73.

Anggasari, “Hubungan Tingkat Religiusitas Dengan Sikap Konsumtif pada Ibu Rumah Tangga” Jurnal Psikologi no.4 th II, Yogyakarta, 1997.

Danah Zohar dan Ian Marshall, SQ: Kecerdasan Spiritual (Bandung: Mizan, 2007).

David A. Leeming, Kathryn Madden, Stanton Marlan (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion, (New York: Springer Reference. 2014).

David N Elkins,., Hedstrom, L. J., Hughes, L. L., & Leaf, JA. (1988). Toward a Humanistic Phenomenological Spirituality: Definition, Description, and Measurement. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 28 (4), 5–18.

David N Elkins. Beyond Religion: A Personal Program for Building a Spiritual Life Outside the Walls of Traditional Religion.(India: Quest Books Publisher, Theosophical Publishing House, 2013).

Djamaludin Ancok dan F.N. Suroso, Psikologi Islam (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2005).

Driyarkara, N., Percikan Filsafat, (Jakarta: Pembangunan, 1987).

Fahri Karakas,. Spirituality and Performance in Organizations: a Literature Review. Journal of Business Ethics, (2010). 94(1).

Fridayanti, F. (2015). Religiusitas, Spiritualitas Dalam Kajian Psikologi dan Urgensi Perumusan Religiusitas Islam. Psympathic: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 2(2), 199-208.

Hafidzuddin, Didin dan Hendri Tanjung, Manajemen Syariah dalam Praktek, (Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 2003).

Hanna Djumhana Bastaman, Integrasi Psikologi dengan Islam: Menuju Psikologi Islami(Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2001).

Imron, Aspek Spiritualitas dalam Kinerja (Magelang: Unimma Press, 2018)

Imron, Pentingnnya Religiusitas bagi Remaja. portalgaruda.org. Diunduh pada Tanggal 12 Agustus 2018

Jalaluddin dan Ramayulis, Pengantar Ilmu Jiwa Agama ( Jakarta: Kalam Mulia, 1998).

Kuntowijoyo, Islam sebagai Ilmu: Epistemologi, Metodologi, dan Etika, (Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana, 2007).

M. Uhaib As’ad dan M. Harun al-Rosyid, “Spiritualitas dan Modernitas antara Konvergensi dan Devergensi” dalam Spiritualitas Baru, Agama & Aspirasi Rakyat, ed.Elga Sarapung, dkk (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2004)

Milliman, J., Czaplewski, A. J., & Ferguson, J. (2003). Workplace spirituality and employee work attitudes: An exploratory empirical assessment. Journal of organizational change management, 16(4), 426-447.

Nashori Fuad, Agenda Psikologi Islami, Yogyakarta: Pustaka pelajar, 2002.

Nikko Syukur Dister, Psikologi Agama,Yogyakarta: Kanisius 1989.

Nurtjahjani, H. (2010). Spiritualitas kerja sebagai ekspresi keinginan diri karyawan untuk mencari makna dan tujuan hidup dalam organisasi. Jurnal Psikologi, 7(1), 27-30.

Salim, P, The Contamporary The English Indonesian Dictionary (Jakarta: Modern English Pers, 1990).

Seyyed Hossein Nasr, The Knowledge and The Sacred, terj. Suharsono, et. al. dengan judul Inteligensi dan Spiritualitas Agama-Agama (Depok: Inisiasi Press, 2004).

Shankar Pawar, B. (2008). Two approaches to workplace spirituality facilitation: A comparison and implications. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 29(6), 544-567.Charles Tart,. (1975). Introduction. Transpersonal Psychologies. New York: Harper & Row.

Sofyan S Harahap, Etika Bisnis dalam Perspektif Isla, (Jakarta: Salemba Empat, 2011).

T. D Armstrong, 1995. Exploring Spirituality: The Development of the Armstrong Measure of Spirituality. Paper Tresented at The Annual Convention of The American Psychological Association, New York, NY.

Tobroni, The Spiritual Leadership: Pengefektifan Organisasi Noble Industry Melalui Prinsip-prinsip Spiritual Etis, (Malang: UMM, 2005).

W.J.S. Poerwadarminta, Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia, Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, (Jakarta, Balai Pustaka, 1986).

Wahyuningsih, H. (2009). Validitas Konstruk Alat Ukur Spirituality Orientation Inventory (SOI). Jurnal Psikologi, 36(2), 116-129.

Zakiyah Daradjat, Ilmu Jiwa Agama, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 2005

Article Metrics

Abstract views: 798 PDF views: 629
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v8i2.1284


Bookmark and Share